高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)-完形填空[打包10套]51.zip
高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)-完形填空[打包10套]51.zip,打包10套,高考,英語,一輪,復(fù)習(xí),填空,打包,10,51
江西九江縣2017高考英語完形填空暑假訓(xùn)練
完形填空
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意, 然后從21-40各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,
選出最佳選項。
It was the old lady’s birthday. She got up early to be ready for the post. From the second floor flat she could see the postman when he came down the street,and a little boy,Johnnie,__1__her letters from the ground floor on the rare__2__when anything came.
Today she was sure there would be something.Myra__3__forget her mother’s birthday,even if she__4__wrote at other times. Of course Myra was busy,but?__5__,Enid,the daughter the old lady loved most,died two years ago. Since then Myra had been to see her mother three times,but her husband,Harold,never.
The old lady was eighty today. She had put on her best dress. Perhaps-perhaps Myra might come. After all,eighty was a__6__birthday,another decade lined or tolerated just as you chose to look at it.__7__Myra did not come,she would send a present. The old lady was__8__of that. Two spots of colour__9__her cheeks. She was__10__like a child. She would enjoy her day!
Now,she stood by the window,__11__.The postman turned round the corner on his bicycle. Her heart beat__12__.Johnnie had seen him too and ran to the gate. Then clatter (咔嗒聲),clatter up the stairs. Johnnie knocked at her door. He had got her post-four envelopes. Three were unclosed cards from old friends. The fourth was closed,in Myra’s writing. The old lady felt a sharp pain of__13__.There was no parcel for her!Maybe the parcel was too large to come by letter post. That was it. It would come later by parcel post. She said to herself. She must be__14__.
Almost__15__she tore the envelope open.__16__in the card was a piece of paper. Written on the card was a message under the printed Happy Birthday- Buy yourself something nice with the__17__,Myra and Harold. The cheque moved quickly to and for in the air to the floor like a bird with a broken wing. Slowly the old lady__18__to pick it up. Her present!Her__19__present!With__20__fingers she tore it into little bits.
【語篇解讀】 本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一個80歲老人在生日來臨之際對自己唯一的親人的殷殷期盼,但她最終盼來的確是一種無言的傷痛和失望。
1.A.took away B.brought up
C.moved off D.set down
解析 根據(jù)語境可知,此句是說老人把信件從“the ground floor”拿到“the second floor”。bring up意為“拿上來”,符合語境;take away意為“拿走,帶走”,move off“意為“離開,出發(fā)”,set down意為“記下,放下”,均不符合語境。
答案 B
2.A. occasion B.opportunity
C.ceremony D.a(chǎn)nniversary
解析 根據(jù)語境可知,此處是指在特別的“場合”,與下文的other times作對比。occasion意為“場合”,符合語境;opportunity意為“機(jī)會”,ceremony意為“典禮,儀式”,anniversary意為“周年紀(jì)念日”,均不符合語境。
答案 A
3.A. mustn’t B.mightn’t
C.wouldn’t D.needn’t
解析 根據(jù)語境可知,此處是指老人堅信女兒一定不會忘記自己的生日。表示“一定不會”時,應(yīng)用wouldn’t。
答案 C
4.A. occasionally B.a(chǎn)lways
C.a(chǎn)lmost D.seldom
解析 根據(jù)下文可知,Myra由于工作繁忙,平常很少給媽媽寫信。seldom意為“很少,不?!?,符合語境;occasionally意為“偶爾,間或”,always意為“總是,一直”,almost意為“差不多,幾乎”,均不符合語境。
答案 D
5.A. Unhappily B.Unfortunately
C.Unforgettably D.Unkindly
解析 根據(jù)常識可知,最愛的女兒Enid的離去自然是一件“不幸”的事情。unfortunately意為“不幸地”,符合語境;unhappily意為“不開心地”,unforgettably意為“令人難忘地”,unkindly意為“刻薄地,不客氣地”,均不符合語境。
答案 B
6.A. casual B.remote
C.special D.conventional
解析 根據(jù)常識可知,“人生70古來稀”,80歲生日自然尤為“特別”。special意為“特別的”,符合語境;casual意為“隨便的,臨時的”,remote意為“遙遠(yuǎn)的,疏遠(yuǎn)的”,conventional意為“傳統(tǒng)的,常見的”,均不符合語境。
答案 C
7.A. Even if B.So that
C.In case D.Now that
解析 句意為:即使Myra不來,她也會送一份禮物。由句意可知,前后分句之間為一種讓步關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用表示讓步關(guān)系的連詞even if,意為“即使”。
答案 A
8.A. proud B.capable
C.sure D.a(chǎn)fraid
解析 根據(jù)下文的描述可知,老人堅信她的女兒即便不來也會送她禮物。be sure of為固定短語,意為“堅信,確信”,符合語境。
答案 C
9.A. sharpened B.weakened
C.widened D.brightened
解析 根據(jù)下文中的“She would enjoy her day!”可知,此處應(yīng)指老人紅光滿面,面露喜 色。brighten意為“使閃亮,使快樂,使露喜色”,符合語境。
答案 D
10.A. excited B.a(chǎn)larmed
C.inspired D.satisfied
解析 根據(jù)語境可知,老人此時興奮得像個孩子。excited意為“興奮的,激動的”,符合語境。
答案 A
11.A. thinking B.imagining
C.welcoming D.watching
解析 根據(jù)上下文語境可知,此句是指老人久久地站在門口,期盼著禮物的到來。因此選watching最符合語境,意為“守望,眺望”。
答案 D
12.A. steadily B.wildly
C.nervously D.randomly
解析 根據(jù)語境可知,此處應(yīng)選wildly,該詞是一種夸張的表達(dá),旨在體現(xiàn)老人無法掩飾的、因迫切而慌亂激動的心情。
答案 B
13.A. discontent B.loneliness
C.disappointment D.a(chǎn)nnoyance
解析 根據(jù)上下文語境可知,此句是指老人的心情由先前“狂亂的興奮”跌之“沉重的失望”,是一種修辭上的對比。disappointment意為“失望,沮喪”,符合語境。
答案 C
14.A. patient B.a(chǎn)nxious
C.urgent D.mild
解析 根據(jù)語境可知,此句是指老人自我解嘲、自我安慰的一種無奈的表達(dá),同時也暗含著一絲苦澀的期盼,所以老人告誡自己還要“耐心一點(diǎn)兒”。patient意為“耐心的”,符合語境。
答案 A
15.A. immediately B.cheerfully
C.a(chǎn)ngrily D.unwillingly
解析 根據(jù)語境可知,此句是指老人對自己期盼的“禮物”非常失望,因此不愿意打開它。unwillingly意為“不情愿地,勉強(qiáng)地”,符合語境;immediately意為“立刻,馬上”,cheerfully意為“高高興興地”,angrily意為“憤怒地”,均不符合語境。
答案 D
16.A. Pinned B.Folded
C.Lined D.Roped
解析 根據(jù)下文的“a piece of paper”可知,此處應(yīng)選fold,意為“折疊,合攏”,表示“在卡片里折了一張紙”。
答案 B
17.A. card B.bonus
C.cheque D.cash
解析 根據(jù)下文中的“The cheque moved quickly”可知,此處應(yīng)選cheque,意為“支票”,符合語境。
答案 C
18.A. bent B.leaned
C.struggled D.stretched
解析 綜合考慮老人此時的心情和神態(tài)可知,她拾起支票的姿勢應(yīng)該是“彎腰”。bend意為“彎腰,彎曲”,符合語境。lean意為“傾斜,倚靠”;struggle意為“努力,掙扎”,是一個中性詞匯,不能體現(xiàn)身體的姿勢;stretch意為“伸展,延伸”,均不符合語境。
答案 A
19.A. painful B.sad
C.expensive D.lovely
解析 根據(jù)語境可知,此處應(yīng)選lovely,表現(xiàn)的是一種強(qiáng)烈的諷刺效果,增強(qiáng)了語言的表現(xiàn)力。而painful,sad兩詞會使語言的色調(diào)索然無味,暗淡無光。
答案 D
20.A. moving B.trembling
C.reacting D.freezing
解析 根據(jù)語境可知,當(dāng)老人看到女兒給自己的禮物竟然是一張支票時,她感到既失望又痛心,所以應(yīng)選trembling,意為“顫抖的,戰(zhàn)栗的”,生動地表現(xiàn)了老人當(dāng)時的心情和神態(tài);moving意為“動人的”,reacting意為“反應(yīng)的”,freezing意為“冰凍的,嚴(yán)寒的”,均不符合語境。
答案 B
2016高考形填空。
閱讀下面短文, 從短文后各題所給的四個選項中, 選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項, 并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
The other day I decided to come home early because it was such a beautiful day. The 41 were outside playing in my apartment complex (公寓大樓) and the ice cream truck was whistling its tune. As I 42 slowly to avoid an accident, I noticed a little boy 43 at the ice cream truck. He didn’t get anything and he walked away with a 44 look on his face. I asked the ice cream seller what happened and he said the little boy had no 45. I had no cash on me so I drove to my building and went upstairs to 46 some cash. When I found it, the ice cream seller was 47 waiting but the little boy had 48
I went in the 49 I thought he might have gone and I saw a 50 getting out of her vehicle. I asked her if she had a little boy and she said yes. She then told me that she and her son had gone to the grocery store the day before and had 51 ice cream but she did not have enough money to buy 52 .
She quickly went into the 53 to get her son, and when she 54 several minutes later, I realized that he was not the 55 little boy I had seen. This boy was a bit older and his sister came out with him. I took them both to the truck and let them 56 out what they wanted.
I 57 told the mom it was not the same boy I was talking about. I 58 myself to the mother properly and 59 my baby-sitting services free of charge if she ever needed them. 1 couldn't find the original boy 60 but 1 hope he gets some ice cream soon.
41. A. cats B. kids C. dogs D. students
42. A. walked B. ran C. climbed D. drove
43. A knocking B. shooting C. lying D. looking
44. A. puzzled B. curious C. disappointed D. delighted
45. A. excuse B. money C. parents D. friends
46. A put away B. look for C. borrow D. lend
47. A. still B. anxiously C. doubtfully D. nervously
48. A. left B. appeared C. cried D. escaped
49. A. station B. line C. sight D. direction
50 A. woman B. girl C. granny D. conductor
51. A. chosen B. ordered C. wanted D. eaten
52. A. it B. ones C. them D. those
53. A. house B. shop C. truck D. market
54. A. disappeared B. returned C. waited D. stayed
55. A. lost B. strange C. short D. same
56. A. look B. pick C. speak D. make
57. A. never B. seldom C. often D. ever
58. A. explained B. admitted C. devoted D. introduced
59. A. denied B. resigned C. offered D. operated
60. A somewhere B. everywhere C. anywhere D. Nowhere
完形填空
41-60 BDDCB BAADA CAABD BADCC
完形填空。閱讀下面短文.從短文后各題所給的四個選項《A、B. C和D》中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
One sunny afternoon, a seven-year-old girl went for a walk. She crossed a large area of grassland into the woods 26 she realized that she was lost.
Sitting on a rock and 27 what to do, she began crying. After a while, She 28 to walk along a wide path lined with tall trees and thick bushes. 29 it was getting dark, she saw a small, dark wooden house. She opened the door and 30 stepped in. Suddenly, she heard a strange noise, and she ran out the door and back to the 31 . Cold and tired, she fell asleep near a 32 .
The girl’s parents were out and her dog, Laddy, was at home. Laddy 33 that his mistress(女主人)was in danger. He jumped 34 a window, breaking the glass. He looked in the fields, but he couldn’t find his mistress anywhere. However, from the ground came a 35 scent (氣味) as he lowered his head. He ?36? the scent and walked across the grassland. Barking 37 into the air, the dog 38 through the woods until he found the 39 . But the girl was not there, so he headed back to the woods. Much to his ?40 , he saw his mistress’ blue shirt in the distance. He 41 over some bushes and saw the little stream, where the girl was 42 .
When she opened her eyes and 43 her dog standing beside her, the girl said, “you 44 me, Laddy,” and she kissed him several times. Seeing their daughter and dog coming back, the parents burst into tears of ?45 . That night Laddy had a hero’s supper: a huge meal of steak.
26. A. before
B. since
C. while
D. as
27. A. wondering
B. forgetting
C. remembering
D. regretting
28. A. preferred
B. expected
C. failed
D. decided
29. A. When
B. Until
C. If
D. Because
30. A. carelessly
B. cautiously
C. hopelessly
D. unwillingly
31. A. trees
B. bushes
C. woods
D. grasses
32. A. stream
B. rock
C. tree
D. house
33. A. found
B. sensed
C. heard
D. smelt
34. A. at
B. through
C. in
D. onto
35. A. terrible
B. strange
C. pleasant
D. familiar
36. A. missed
B. discovered
C. followed
D. ignored
37. A. calmly
B. loudly
C. merrily
D. gently
38. A. searched
B. wandered
C. looked
D. travelled
39. A. window
B. girl
C. house
D. hero
40. A. satisfaction
B. disappointment
C. embarrassment
D. delight
41. A. jumped
B. climbed
C. walked
D. flew
42. A. awake
B. abandoned
C. available
D. asleep
43. A. spotted
B. watched
C. observed
D. saw
44. A. disturbed
B. comforted
C. rescued
D. scared
45. A. pain
B. shock
C. sorrow
D. relief
參考答案:-----------完形填空
26-30、AADAB 31-35、CABBD 36-40、CBACD 41-45、ADDCD
完形填空。閱讀下面短文.從短文后各題所給的四個選項《A、B. C和D》中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
【2012江西】
That holiday morning I didn’t have to attend school. Usually, on holiday, Mother 36 me to sleep in. And I would certainly take full advantage of it. On this particular morning, 37 , I felt like getting up early.
I stood by my window overlooking the 38 , having nothing better to do. But as it turned out, I was soon to learn about something 39 in life.
As I watched several people go by, get into their cars and drive off, I 40 an old man on a bicycle with a bucket on its 41 and a basket of rags and bottles on its back-carriage. He ?42 from one car to another, washing and cleaning them. From the water on the ground, it seemed that he had already ?43? washing and cleaning about a dozen or more cars. He must have begun to work quite early in the morning.
Several thoughts 44 my mind as I watched him work. He wasn’t well-dressed. He had on a pair of shorts and a (an) 45 T-shirt. The bicycle he rode was not by any means the kind modern 46 would want to be seen riding on. But he seemed 47 with life. There he was, working hard at his small business, ?48 at passers-by and stopping to chat now and then 49 elderly men and women on their way to the market nearby.
There was a noticeable touch of 50 in the way he seemed to be doing things — ?51? the windscreen(擋風(fēng)玻璃),then standing back to admire it; scrubbing(擦凈)the wheels and ?52 , standing back to see what they looked like after the scrub.
It was a 53 to learn, I felt. At no age need one have to beg for a 54 if one has good health and is willing to work hard. For a while I felt 55 of myself. Young as I am—just sixteen, and there was this old man who must have been usefully engaged perhaps before the sun appeared above the horizon.
36. A. forces
B. allows
C. causes
D. forbids
37. A. otherwise
B. therefore
C. however
D. besides
38. A. parking lot
B. bus stop
C. school
D. market
39. A. interesting
B. surprising
C. awful
D. useful
40. A. noticed
B. recognized
C. called
D. assisted
41. A. back
B. handle
C. wheel
D. seat
42. A. searched
B. left
C. moved
D. wandered
43. A. stopped
B. started
C. intended
D. finished
44. A. crossed
B. slipped
C. disturbed
D. inspired
45. A. attractive
B. shiny
C. simple
D. expensive
46. A. repairmen
B. businessmen
C. drivers
D. cyclists
47. A. busy
B. content
C. careful
D. bored
48. A. waving
B. looking
C. laughing
D. pointing
49. A. about
B. for
C. with
D. like
50. A. worry
B. respect
C. sympathy
D. pride
51. A. cleaning
B. fixing
C. replacing
D. covering
52. A. still
B. yet
C. again
D. soon
53. A. lesson
B. subject
C. skill
D. fact
54. A. business
B. living
C. success
D. right
55. A. tired
B. doubtful
C. fearful
D. ashamed
參考答案:----------完形填空
36-40 BCADA 41-45 BCDAC 46-50 DBACD 51-55 ACABD
9
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