高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)-完形填空[打包10套]21.zip
高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)-完形填空[打包10套]21.zip,打包10套,高考,英語(yǔ),一輪,復(fù)習(xí),填空,打包,10,21
廣西上思縣2017高考英語(yǔ)暑假完形填空編選（五）
2016高考完形填空選練
完型填空。閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
People say one man's trash(垃圾) is another man's treasure. That 21 comes to me as I 22 the house purchased in 1962 by my parents. My mother passed away in 1996. My father left the house 23 my sister and me when he died a few months ago.
After Dad was 24 , we looked around the 25 house where we grew up and that Dad loved so much. At first we felt so 26 all the stuff(東西) left. Like so many of their generation, my parents 27 everything. And like many in my generation, we faced anxious 28 about what to abandon and what to keep.
As we started throwing out old phone books and every medical bill from every 29 my parents ever saw, I also 30 many hidden treasures. Mom's pocketbook was in their bedroom closet, which had everything in it, 31 her hairbrush with hair, as if she were still here. And Dad, who was a World War II veteran(退伍兵) and a world traveler, 32 everything -- from little spoons from all over the world to every letter he wrote to his parents while in the 33 . The letters he wrote during the war 34 his thoughts as a young man. Later, in the basement, I 35 our old kitchen table, which brought back 36 of my parents and sister and me having breakfast together.
I'm realizing all these things 37 my parents' life journey. Each time I go to 38 , I find something that reminded me of my childhood or teaches me something about my parents I 39 knew. 40 , from the shabby furniture to all the hidden treasures, means more to me than all the money in the world.
21. A. coincidence B. goal C. principle D. thought
22. A. looked for B. looked through C. looked into D. looked after
23. A. to B. for C. with D. by
24. A. retired B. ill C. gone D. injured
25. A. clean B. strange C. empty D. modern
26. A. pleased with B. familiar with C. astonished at D. disappointed at
27. A. saved B. enjoyed C. purchased D. designed
28. A. decisions B. bargains C. challenges D. responsibilities
29. A. person B. doctor C. neighbor D. child
30. A. bought B. discovered C. buried D. lost
31. A. just B. even C. only D. yet
32. A. liked B. bought C. kept D. lost
33. A. countryside B. school C. college D. army
34. A. receive B. direct C. sense D. describe
35. A. repaired B. cleaned C. spotted D. set
36. A. introductions B. memories C. descriptions D. communications
37. A. represented B. recognized C. instructed D. confirmed
38. A. the supermarket B. church C. my office D. the house
39. A. merely B. always C. really D. never
40. A. Everything B. Nothing C. Anything D. Something
參考答案21—25 DBACC 26-30CAABB 31---35 BCDDC 36---40 BADDA
完形填空。閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C和D中，選出最佳答案。
Evelyn Glennie was the first lady of solo percussion in Scotland. In an interview, she recalled how she became a percussion soloist (打擊樂(lè)器獨(dú)奏演員) in spite of her disability.
“Early on I decided not to allow the 1 of others to stop me from becoming a musician. I grew up on a farm in northeast Scotland and began 2 piano lessons when I was eight. The older I got, the more my passion (酷愛(ài)) for music grew. But I also began to gradually lose my 3 . Doctors concluded that the nerve damage was the 4 and by age twelve, I was completely deaf. But my love for music never 5 me.
“My 6 was to become a percussion soloist, even though there were none at that time. To perform, I 7 to hear music differently from others. I play in my stocking feet and can 8 the pitch of a note (音調(diào)高低) by the vibrations (振動(dòng)). I feel through my body and through my 9 . My entire sound world exists by making use of almost every 10 that I have.
“I was 11 to be assessed as a musician, not as a deaf musician, and I applied to the famous Royal Academy of Music in London. No other deaf student had 12 this before and some teachers 13 my admission. Based on my performance, I was 14 admitted and went to 15 with the academy’s highest honours.
“After that, I established myself as the first full-time solo percussionist. I 16 and arranged a lot of musical compositions since 17 had been written specially for solo percussionists.
“I have been a soloist for over ten years. 18 the doctor thought a was totally deaf, it didn’t 19 that my passion couldn’t be realized. I would encourage people not to allow themselves to be 20 by others. Follow your passion; follow your heart, they will lead you to the place you want to go.”
( ) 1. A. conditions B. opinions C. actions D. recommendations
( ) 2. A. enjoying B. choosing C. taking D. giving
( ) 3. A. sight B. hearing C. touch D. taste
( ) 4. A. evidence B. result C. excuse D. cause
( ) 5. A. left B. excited C. accompanied D. disappointed
( ) 6. A. purpose B. decision C. promise D. goal
( ) 7. A. turned B. learned C. used D. ought
( ) 8. A. tell B. see C. hear D. smell
( ) 9. A. carefulness B. movement C. imagination D. experience
( ) 10. A. sense B. effort C. feeling D. idea
( ) 11. A. dissatisfied B. astonished C. determined D. discouraged
( ) 12. A. done B. accepted C. advised D. admitted
( ) 13. A. supported B. followed C. required D. opposed
( ) 14. A. usually B. finally C. possibly D. hopefully
( ) 15. A. study B. research C. graduate D. progress
( ) 16. A. wrote B. translated C. copied D. read
( ) 17. A. enough B. some C. many D. few
( ) 18. A. However B. Although C. When D. Since
( ) 19. A. mean B. seem C. conclude D. say
( ) 20. A. directed B. guided C. taught D. limited
【答案與解析】
這是一篇敘事性的文章，作者采用倒敘的手法，講述了英國(guó)著名聾女樂(lè)器打擊手Evelyn Glennie克服困難成功的故事，闡明了只要有激情，敢于嘗試，就能成功的主題。
1. B. 考點(diǎn)是：名詞詞義。
綜合整個(gè)語(yǔ)篇及文章最后一段 “I would encourage people not to allow…”的提示，可知作者雖身殘而志堅(jiān)，挑戰(zhàn)世俗，大膽嘗試，最終獲得成功，可知最佳答案為B項(xiàng)。
2. C. 考點(diǎn)是：動(dòng)詞詞義。
文中take piano lessons 為動(dòng)詞搭配，表示：上(聽(tīng))鋼琴課之意，故排除其它三個(gè)干擾項(xiàng)。
3. B. 考點(diǎn)是：名詞詞義。
由下文“I was completely?deaf ”；“not?as a deaf musician”；“ I?was?totally deaf” 處可知作者年幼失聰 (hearing)。
4. D. 考點(diǎn)是：名詞詞義辨析。
根據(jù)文章，醫(yī)生斷言神經(jīng)受損是作者耳聾的原因所在，而非產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果，故排除B項(xiàng)，A項(xiàng)表示：證據(jù)，C項(xiàng)表示：借口，均不符合文意。
5. A. 考點(diǎn)是：動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。
從文中可知，作者雖患耳疾，但年紀(jì)愈長(zhǎng)，對(duì)音樂(lè)的熱情也愈漲，再由but一詞的暗示，可敲定left為正確答案。
6. D. 考點(diǎn)是：名詞詞義辨析。
根據(jù)文意，作者的人生目標(biāo)是要成為一名打擊樂(lè)器獨(dú)奏演員，所以D為正確答案，A項(xiàng)表示: 意圖，B項(xiàng)表示: 決定，C項(xiàng)表示: 諾言，均不準(zhǔn)確。
7. B. 考點(diǎn)是：動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。
由文中可知，由于聽(tīng)力喪失，作者無(wú)法用耳朵去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)，所以只能嘗試學(xué)會(huì)以“另類”的方式去感悟音樂(lè)，選項(xiàng)B恰好表示: 學(xué)習(xí)、習(xí)得之意，符合文意。
8. A. 考點(diǎn)是：動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。
由上文可知，作者無(wú)法象常人一樣去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)，就想出只穿著襪子不穿鞋，利用身體的震動(dòng)來(lái)感知音樂(lè)，分辨音調(diào)高低。其中can與tell連用，正好表達(dá)“分辨”、“辨別”之意，為正確答案。
9. C?. 考點(diǎn)是：名詞詞義辨析。
根據(jù)文意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷，只有C項(xiàng)imagination (想象力)為正確答案。
10. A. 考點(diǎn)是：名詞詞義辨析。
根據(jù)上文, 作者聽(tīng)力喪失，所以只能協(xié)調(diào)其它的感官去“聽(tīng)”音樂(lè)。故A項(xiàng)為正確答案。
11. C. 考點(diǎn)是：形容詞詞義辨析
此處表達(dá)作者要立志成為音樂(lè)家，所以不難選出determine一詞，其他三項(xiàng)dissatisfied, astonished, discouraged因感情色彩與文章主旨明顯不符，而不能入選。
12. A. 考點(diǎn)是：副詞詞義辨析。
作者耳患頑疾，且又申請(qǐng)著名的倫敦皇家音樂(lè)學(xué)院去學(xué)習(xí)，這在當(dāng)時(shí)是沒(méi)有哪個(gè)聾啞學(xué)生能夠做到的，故此題選A為宜。
13. D. 考點(diǎn)是：動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。
由上下文語(yǔ)境，再加上銜接詞and（注意文中沒(méi)用but,說(shuō)明此處表示并列，而非轉(zhuǎn)折）可推知，作者的行為自然要受到老師的反對(duì)。此處學(xué)生易誤選support一詞而造成語(yǔ)意前后矛盾，以致偏離主題。
14. B. 考點(diǎn)是：副詞詞義辨析。
從文中可知，作者大膽嘗試，抵制壓力，克服困難，最終考入皇家音樂(lè)學(xué)院，所以B項(xiàng)（最終地）為正確答案。
15. C. 考點(diǎn)是：動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。
由第四段最后一句可知，應(yīng)是作者畢業(yè)時(shí)獲得學(xué)院最高榮譽(yù)獎(jiǎng)，其它三項(xiàng)不妥。
16. A. 考點(diǎn)是：動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。
根據(jù)文章，作者經(jīng)過(guò)不懈努力，后來(lái)成為第一位專職打擊音樂(lè)獨(dú)奏演員，再由下句“…h(huán)ad been written specially for solo percussionists.”中write一詞的同義復(fù)現(xiàn)，可確定上句答案為A項(xiàng)。
17. D. 考點(diǎn)是：不定代詞詞義辨析。
考查代詞詞義，根據(jù)上下文邏輯，在此作者想表達(dá)很少有人來(lái)專門為打擊音樂(lè)獨(dú)奏演員來(lái)譜曲，所以出現(xiàn)上文作者挺身而出，竭力為演員們來(lái)譜曲，所以此題D項(xiàng)為正確答案。
18. B. 考點(diǎn)是：連詞用法。
根據(jù)上下文邏輯，可知此處應(yīng)使用表示轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)聯(lián)詞，選項(xiàng)A (however)雖然表示轉(zhuǎn)折含義，但不用做連詞，不能連接句子，故排除。所以B項(xiàng)為正確答案。
19. A. 考點(diǎn)是：動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。
根據(jù)文意和句式結(jié)構(gòu)（此句為雙重否定句）可知，mean表示：“意味著”，為最佳答案。
20. D. 考點(diǎn)是：動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。
作者通過(guò)自身經(jīng)歷勸導(dǎo)人們不要為別人的思想而束縛自己，故D項(xiàng) (limited表示：限制)為最佳答案。
完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Lewis Lawes became the warden（典獄長(zhǎng)）at Sing Sing Prison, which is the toughest one during that time. But when Warden Lawes retired 20 years later, that prison had 36 humanitarian（人道主義） institution. When he was praised for this, he said: “I 37 it all to my wonderful wife, Catherine, who is buried outside the prison walls.”
Catherine Lawes was a young mother with three small children 38 her husband became the warden. Everybody warned her that she should never 39 foot inside the prison walls, 40 that didn’t stop Catherine! When the first prison basketball game was held, she went into the gym with her three 41 and she sat in the stands with the prisoners. Her attitude was: “My husband is going to take care of these men and I believe they will take care of me! I needn’t 42 !”
She 43 on getting acquainted with them and their records．She discovered one murderer was 44 so she paid him a visit. 45 his hand in hers she said, “Do you read Braille (盲文)?” “What’s Braille?” he asked. Then she taught him how to read. 46 , Catherine found a deaf-mute （聾啞人）in prison. She went to school to learn how to use 47 language. Many said that Catherine was the body of Jesus that came 48 again.
Then, she was killed in an accident. The next morning Lewis Lawes didn’t come to work, so the acting (代理的)warden took his place. 49 seemed almost instantly that the prison knew something was wrong. The following day, her body was 50 in her home, three-quarters of a mile from the prison. 51 the acting warden took his early morning walk, he was shocked to see a large crowd of 52 gathered like a herd of animals at the main gate. He came closer and 53 tears of grief and sadness. He knew how much they loved Catherine. He turned and faced the men, “All right, men, you can go. Just be sure and 54 in tonight!” then he opened the gate and a parade of criminals walked, without a guard, the three-quarters of a mile to pay their final respects 55 Catherine Lawes. And every one of them checked back in. Every one!
36. A. become B. turned C. got D. changed
37. A. owe B. belong C. thank D. have
38. A. while B. until C. when D. since
39. A. admit B. set C. give D. enter
40. A. and B. however C. so D. but
41. A. kids B. sisters C. friends D. workmates
42. A. excite B. frighten C. worry D. hesitate
43. A. stuck B. resisted C. required D. insisted
44. A. deaf B. blind C. dull D. afraid
45. A. Raising B. Reaching C. Holding D. Seeing
46. A. Late B. Later C. After D. However
47. A. signal B. foreign C. sign D. first
48. A. alive B. awake C. lively D. living
49. A. That B. This C. It D. What
50. A. sitting B. putting C. laying D. resting
51. A. As B. Since C. With D. Although
52. A. students B. wardens C. criminals D. officials
53. A. noted B. heard C. felt D. filled
54. A. return B. stay C. check D. back
55. A. of B. with C. from D. to
【參考答案】完形填空：
36—40 BACBD 41—45 ACDBC 46—50 BCACD 51—55 ACACD
2016高考完形填空選練
完型填空。閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
I know that it's hard to devote enough time to class and to social efforts. But, I wanted to succeed in both. I knew this would be a 21 but didn't realize how much until classes began.
I 22 on well with the other girls who lived in my dorm. Often, ____23___ finishing my homework before it was 24 to hand in, I went upstairs and had ice cream with my neighbor. I 25 finished it the next day between classes. But I knew it wasn't very good and the 26 I received showed my lack of 27 . I realized that I needed to find some sort of 28 .
So, the next day I created a 29 that would 30 my time up between going to class, doing homework, and relaxing. It seemed like a good idea, 31 I was only able to 32 it for a few days. A schedule like that had too much 33 .
So I tried another plan. This one 34 lists and common sense. Each week I made a list of 35 I had to get done during that week and by which day I had to have it done. Then, 36 the list of things I had to get done, I made a list of things I could do if I had the time.
This is the 37 I have used since then. Now, I have started my senior year and I feel time is 38 . Scheduling my time has become more challenging, but I continue to do it.
My cousins, who are now in college, tell me that there are a lot of books to read by yourself and many different things to do, with various people and organizations. So I'm __39 that I've learned to balance things and it has helped 40 me for what is to come after graduation.
21. A. disaster B. trouble C. challenge D. competition
22. A. kept B. got C. took D. caught
23. A. as well as B. in order to C. not only D. instead of
24. A. point B. late C. ready D. time
25. A. seldom B. always C. hardly D. never
26. A. grade B. rank C. degree D. title
27. A. intelligence B. confidence C. exercise D. effort
28. A. change B. skill C. balance D. improvement
29. A. form B. method C. timetable D. system
30. A. average B. divide C. arrange D. organize
31. A. and B. but C. so D. then
32. A. accept B. collect C. follow D. insist
33. A. influence B. pressure C. question D. doubt
34. A. provided B. needed C. formed D. included
35. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything
36. A. among B. under C. from D. with
37. A. method B. skill C. experience D. way
38. A. important B. valuable C. limited D. up
39. A. convinced B. glad C. sure D. ungrateful
40. A. prepare B. enable C. practise D. equip
參考答案21-25 CBDDB 26-30 ADCCB 31-35 BCBDA 36-40 BACBA
8
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