高考英語一輪復習-完形填空[打包10套]81.zip

高考英語一輪復習-完形填空[打包10套]81.zip,打包10套,高考,英語,一輪,復習,填空,打包,10,81 貴州江口縣2017高考英語一輪完形填空選練題 完形填空。 So far，about 27 countries have visited Antarctica for scientific research.Hard __1__the living conditions are，many scientists __2__to stay there for long periods of research. So，how do they manage their lives on the ice? Well，during the __3__，the temperature in Antarctica reaches about 20℃.It falls to about －60℃ in winter.So，__4__there are 24 hours of sunshine，scientists must keep wearing all the correct clothes to __5__themselves from the cold.These clothes include jeans，runing shoes，jackets，long underwear，boots and woolen socks. Although highly technical clothing provides much __6__against the extreme cold，scientists often need to __7__when there is an icy wind blowing and the temperature is －30℃ so natural protection such as facial(面部的)hair can also __8__. That's __9__many researchers wear a __10__.It really does keep you warm. Usually，the polar researchers have __11__meals.Some __12__ have feasts(盛宴)on holidays like Christmas and New Year's Day.__13__are always welcomed and usually finished quickly. Life on the ice means living with other researchers in __14__living space.Most people sleep in dorm-style rooms.Some remote field camps use __15__tents.So，at least some researchers won't be __16__by annoying snores(鼾聲)． But what do they do for __17__in their spare time？There are actually a lot of things they can do.They watch movies，read tons of books，listen to music，paint and ski.Some __18__researchers might even do some knitting(編織)． It is important for a polar researcher to be in good physical condition.They can be required to __19__to heights of more than 3,000 metres and the Antarctic atmosphere has less oxygen than that of any other__20__. 1．A.as B．but C．because D．unless 答案：A　連詞as在此引導一個讓步狀語從句。 2．A.supposed B．used C．ought D．have 答案：D　句意：盡管生活條件很艱苦，但很多科學家為了研究不得不在那兒待上很長一段時間。本文主要記敘了在南極考察的科學家的生活情況，突出科學家的奉獻精神。 3．A.spring B．summer C．winter D．a(chǎn)utumn 答案：B　與下文中的winter相呼應。 4．A.as if B．a(chǎn)s long as C．even though D．in case 答案：C　句意：即使一天24小時陽光普照，科學家們也要穿上厚厚的衣服。 5．A.prevent B．separate C．free D．protect 答案：D　protect sb.from the cold意為“保護某人不被凍壞”。 6．A.water B．food C．a(chǎn)ir D．protection 答案：D　衣服是用來御寒保暖的。 7．A.go outside B．stay indoors C．sleep on ice D．work at home 答案：A　科學家們經(jīng)常需要外出。 8．A.help B．do C．mind D．depend 答案：A　天生的毛發(fā)也有助于防寒。 9．A.how B．where C．why D．when 答案：C　這就是許多研究者留胡須的原因。 10．A.hat B．shirt C．raincoat D．beard 答案：D　wear a beard“留胡須”。 11．A.bad B．good C．sweet D．common 答案：B　從下文得知，極地研究者的飲食是不錯的。 12．A.even B．still C．ever D．yet 答案：A　even用于加強語氣。 13．A.Books B．Vegetables C．Songs D．Letters 答案：B　這一段講的都是飲食情況。“Vegetables are always welcomed and usually finished quickly.”意為：蔬菜總是很受歡迎，而且常是很快就被吃完。 14．A.comfortable B．bright C．tight D．big 答案：C　極地科學家的生活空間不可能非常寬敞。 15．A.common B．a(chǎn)dvanced C．small D．separate 答案：D　一些偏遠野外宿營地使用單獨的帳篷。 16．A.caught up B．kept up C．made up D．bothered 答案：D　獨居不會被鼾聲打擾。 17．A.sports B．fun C．work D．research 答案：B　這一段講的是科學家們業(yè)余時間的安排。for fun“取樂”。 18．A.women B．man C．polar D．Russian 答案：A　編織通常為女性所為。 19．A.skate B．run C．climb D．fly 答案：C　他們可能得爬到海拔3000多米的高處。 20．A.state B．city C．continent D．country 答案：C　南極洲是一個洲，因此選擇名詞continent與之相對應。 【2015高考復習】完形填空 It was unusually quiet in the emergency room on December 25.I didn’t think there would be any__1__，sighing about having to work on Christmas.Just then five bodies__2__at my desk，a pale woman and four children. “Are you all__3__？”I asked. “Yes，” she said weakly and lowered her head. But when it came to__4__of their problems，things got a little uncertain.Two of the children had headaches，two children had earaches，__5__only one could tell me which ear was affected.The__6__complained of a cough but seemed to work to produce it. I didn’t say anything but__7__that it might he a little while__8__a doctor could see her.She responded，“__9__your time；it’s warm in here.” Then，I checked their chart.No address—they were__10__.The waiting room was warm. I went back to the nurses station and mentioned we had a homeless__11__in the waiting room.The nurses，complaining of__12__on Christmas，turned to sympathy for a family just trying to get__13__on Christmas.The team went into action，much as we do when there’s a__14__emergency.But this was a Christmas emergency. We were all__15__a free meal on Christmas Day，so we took back that meal and prepared a big dinner for our__16__.We needed presents.We__17__from different departments candies，fruits and other things__18__that could be presents.As seriously as we met the__19__needs of the patients，our team worked to meet the needs of a family who just wanted to be warm on Christmas. Later，as the family walked to the door to__20__，the four-year-old boy came running back，gave me a hug and whispered，“Thanks for being our angels today.” 【語篇解讀】　本文是一篇記敘文。圣誕夜，當我們這些護士為還要繼續(xù)工作而抱怨時，一家五口來急診。當我們了解情況后，紛紛伸出援助之手，讓無家可歸的一家人度過了一個溫暖的圣誕節(jié)。 1.A.customers　　 B．patients C．workers　　 D．tourists 解析　customer意為“顧客”；patient意為“病人”；worker意為“工人”；tourist意為“游客”。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知，此處是醫(yī)院，“我”想著圣誕節(jié)應該不會再有病人了。 答案　B 2．A.showed up　　 B．took in C．came out　　 D．looked on 解析　show up意為“出現(xiàn)”；take in意為“吸收；欺騙”；come out意為“出版；結(jié)果是”；look on意為“旁觀”。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知，是五個人出現(xiàn)在“我”的辦公桌前。 答案　A 3．A.eager　　 B．hungry C．sick　　 D．warm 解析　由語境可知，此處是在醫(yī)院，因此我詢問他們是不是都病了。 答案　C 4．A.descriptions　　 B．comments C．instructions　　 D．results 解析　description意為“描述”；comment意為“評論”；instruction意為 “說明”；result意為“結(jié)果；成績”。由語境可知，當他們開始描述他們的病情時，事情就有點讓人摸不著頭腦了。 答案　A 5．A.so　　 B．for C．thus　　 D．but 解析　由語境可知，兩個孩子說頭疼，兩個孩子說耳朵疼，但只有一個能告訴“我”是哪只耳朵疼。這里表示一種轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。 答案　D 6．A.mother　　 B．children C．nurses　　 D．doctor 解析　根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，母子共五人來看病，其中四個孩子都說了自己的問題，只剩下母親沒有說了，因此是孩子的母親說自己咳嗽了。 答案　A 7．A.answered　　 B．imagined C．explained　　 D．a(chǎn)nalysed 解析　answer意為“回答”；imagine意為“想象”；explain意為“解釋”；analyse意為“分析”。由語境可知，“我”也沒說什么，只是解釋說，過會兒醫(yī)生才會來給她檢查。 答案　C 8．A.after　　 B．since C．before　　 D．when 解析　由語境可知，在醫(yī)生來之前還得有一會兒。 答案　C 9．A.Make　　 B．Take C．Care　　 D．Spend 解析　make意為“使得；形成”；take意為“拿；取”；care意為“在意”；spend意為“度過”。由語境可知，她回答說：“不著急，這里挺暖和的?！眛ake one’s time意為“不著急”，符合語境。 答案　B 10．A.lonely　　 B．greedy C．clever　　 D．homeless 解析　lonely意為“孤獨的”；greedy意為“貪婪的”；clever意為“聰明的”；homeless意為“無家可歸的”。由語境可知，“我”查了下他們的登記表，但登記表上沒有寫地址，因此他們是無家可歸的。 答案　D 11．A.family　　 B．holiday C．woman　　 D．Christmas 解析　由語境可知，回到護士室，“我”講述了候診室里這無家可歸的一家子人的事。 答案　A 12．A.operating　　 B．interrupting C．managing　　 D．working 解析　operate意為“手術(shù)；操作”；interrupt意為“中斷”；manage意為“管理”；work意為“工作”。由語境可知，原本抱怨圣誕節(jié)還要上班的護士們，都轉(zhuǎn)而同情起在圣誕節(jié)只祈求溫暖的這家人了。 答案　D 13．A.present　　 B．warm C．relief　　 D．comfort 解析　present，意為“禮物”；warm意為“溫暖”；relief意為“救濟；安慰”；comfort意為“安慰”。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，這家人在圣誕節(jié)來到醫(yī)院，是為了尋找溫暖。 答案　B 14．A.beneficial　　 B．friendly C．medical　　 D．different 解析　beneficial意為“有益的”；friendly意為“友好的”；medical意為“醫(yī)學的”；different意為“不同的”。由語境可知，這個團隊馬上展開行動，就好像我們對待醫(yī)療緊急情況一樣，只不過這次是“圣誕節(jié)急診”。 答案　C 15．A.rewarded　　 B．offered C．a(chǎn)llowed　　 D．ordered 解析　reward意為“獎勵”；offer意為“提供”；allow意為“允許”；order意為“命令”。由語境可知，圣誕節(jié)這天，醫(yī)院食堂免費給我們提供一頓飯。 答案　B 16．A.neighbors　　 B．relations C．brothers　　 D．guests 解析　neighbor意為“鄰居”；relation意為“關(guān)系”；brother意為“兄弟”；guest意為“客人”。由語境可知，我們把飯領回來，為我們的圣誕客人準備了一場大的宴會。 答案　D 17．A.borrowed　　 B．received C．collected　　 D．bought 解析　由語境可知，我們從不同的科室收集了糖和水果。collect from意為“收集”，符合語境。 答案　C 18．A.expensive　　 B．fantastic C．generous　　 D．a(chǎn)vailable 解析　expensive意為“昂貴的”；fantastic意為“奇異的；極好的”；generous意為“慷慨的”；available意為“可得的；可利用的”。由語境可知，除了糖和水果，還有一些能當做禮物的可以利用的東西。 答案　D 19．A.healthy　　 B．physical C．tragic　　 D．mental 解析　healthy意為“健康的”；physical意為“身體的；物理的”；tragic意為“悲劇的：不幸的”；mental意為“精神的；腦力的”。由語境可知，我們的團隊工作嚴肅，就像滿足患者的身體需要一樣，我們盡力滿足這家人只想過一個溫暖圣誕節(jié)的愿望。 答案　B 20．A.leave　　 B．travel C．rest　　 D．relax 解析　由語境可知，當這家人走到門前要離開的時候，那個四歲的孩子跑回來，給了“我”擁抱和感謝。 答案　A。 2016高考完形填空選練 完型填空。閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 My father, a sale trainer, tried to teach me the importance of hard work. But then there were the things he taught me unintentionally (非故意地)，like when he arrived home from 21 for the last time and climbed up the stairs that night. His body was so 22 with cancer. But he 23 left the hospital to give a lecture in another city. He probably 24 his good fame that day, but he paid the price: He 25 to the hospital soon after and 26 three months later, at the age of 58.The 27 that my father climbed up the stairs always 28 before my eyes. And since then, I’ve thought a lot about work. I’ve 29 something: I won’t live like my father and I will 30 my work at five o’clock every day. 31 I love my job as a newspaper reporter, I will never work so 32 as to end my life so early like my father. My father once told me he was 33 to enjoy a beautiful sunset because he always had a lot of things to do. You could say he was a 34 person: He was a famous author, a good musician, and good at German---- that’s a(n) 35 list, but here’s the thing: I just want to 36 sunsets. I don’t want to be writing a report at the same time. This raises the 37 : If I leave work at five o’clock to watch the sunset, what will be the 38 ? Will I risk not reaching the top of my career? Maybe. But, leaving work at five o’clock 39 that I can eat dinner with my family, play with my children and go on a bicycle ride in the city 40 watching sunsets. And I get to take in a lot of sunsets. That’s got to be worth something. 21. A. vocation B. school C. hospital D. work 22. A. soft B. weak C. strong D. small 23. A. never B. still C. really D. almost 24. A. kept B. forgot C. used D. destroyed 25. A. travelled B. drove C. returned D. raced 26. A. laughed B. recovered C. retired D. died 27. A. purpose B. dream C. scene D. hope 28. A. appeared B. stayed C. waited D. changed 29. A. noticed B. decided C. earned D. lost 30. A. start B. continue C. leave D. report 31. A. Since B. If C. Until D. Though 32. A. hard B. carefully C. fast D. painfully 33. A. unwilling B. unable C. ready D. eager 34. A. brave B. happy C. successful D. strange 35. A. beautiful B. amazing C. common D. popular 36. A. enjoy B. protect C. paint D. learn 37. A. joke B. idea C. fight D. question 38. A. causes B. plans C. dangers D. results 39. A. means B. predicts C. suggests D. expects 40. A. without B. along C. besides D. about 參考答案 21-25DBBAC 26-30 DCABC 31-35 DABCB 36-40 ADDAC 9