高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)-完形填空[打包10套]81.zip
高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)-完形填空[打包10套]81.zip,打包10套,高考,英語,一輪,復(fù)習(xí),填空,打包,10,81
貴州江口縣2017高考英語完形填空一輪縣編統(tǒng)練題(五)
完形填空。
It is universally known that friendship is one of the permanent themes in the literature of all languages. Friends are people who willingly and readily help us when we are in trouble, and show__1__for us when we are in misery. This is__2__human beings were born to need the warmth and laughter of friends. Some of us like__3__friends, while others different friends. Personally,I prefer both.
It goes without saying that having similar friends has many__4__, We can feel a renewed sense of__5__when we have a group of old friends who would__6__our sufferings and happiness. __7__, old friends always know how to__8__mutual trust(互信)and how to avoid__9__conflicts. I always feel__10__when I meet an old friend after a long__11__. Immediately, hearty laughter__12__the atmosphere.
Nevertheless I believe that a mixture of friends is__13__advantageous. One can__14__various sorts of friends in three aspects. First, frequent__15__with different friends broadens my world__16__. Just as various kinds of nutriments keep you healthy, making a__17__of friends keeps you lively. Secondly , I have found that the__18__friends cannot only__19__new adventures but also show me new__20__to success in life. Thirdly, they can help me with whatever difficulties I encounter in life.
To conclude, I prefer to have both types of friends and as many as possible. Of course, I will not forget friends wisely.
文章大意:本文是一篇議論文,論證“交不同的朋友比交同類朋友更有益?!遍_頭富有特色,通過描述自己的實際生活將讀者自然地引向主題。通篇立意新穎、條理清楚,結(jié)構(gòu)明晰,分三點論述,每一點都有一句統(tǒng)領(lǐng)段的主題句,展開的部分都緊扣本段論點,但方式?jīng)Q不雷同。引用的事例自然、貼切,語言也較生動、活潑,可謂有理有據(jù),卻不枯燥乏味,讀來讓人興味盎然,相信同齡人看了更是有一種強烈的認(rèn)同感。
1.A.direction B.respect
C.sympathy D.a(chǎn)nxiety
答案:C sympathy“同情;體諒”;coldness“冷淡”;cruelty“殘忍, 殘酷”;anxiety“憂慮, 焦急, 渴望”。 本題易誤選A。
2.A.because B.why
C.how D.What
答案:A “This is because +從句”意為“這是因為……”,“This is why +從句”意為“這就是為什么……”。這兩個句型中because和why引導(dǎo)的是表語從句。從邏輯關(guān)系上看這兩個句型正好相反。前者中的“that”指代原因,后者中的“that”指代結(jié)果。This is how…“那就是……如何……的?!?本題易誤選B。
3.A.true B.right
C.same D.similar
答案:D 根據(jù)后面的different及下文可知選similar。true“真實的, 真正的, 忠實的”;helpful“有幫助的, 有用的”;same指“同一的”、“相同的”,常于the連用。
4.A.problems B.a(chǎn)dvantages
C.disadvantages D.duties
答案:B advantages“優(yōu)勢, 有利條件, 利益”;problems“問題”;disadvantages“劣勢”;shortcomings“缺點,短處”。
5.A.tension B.challenge
C.strength D.oppression
答案:C strength本句意思是“當(dāng)老朋友聚在一起時,頓感覺有力量”。tension“緊張,不安”;challenge“挑戰(zhàn)”;oppression“壓抑, 苦惱”。 本題易誤選A、D。
6.A.share B.convey
C.guarantee D.cause
答案:A share“分享,共享”;convey“傳達(dá),運送”;guarantee“保證, 擔(dān)保”;cause“造成”。
7.A.Therefore B.Otherwise
C.However D.Moreover
答案:D Moreover “而且, 此外”,表示遞進(jìn)邏輯關(guān)系,用于句首和句中,不能用于句末。相當(dāng)于besides;Therefore“因此”,表示因果關(guān)系;Otherwise“否則”;However“然而”,是過渡詞,表示上下文意思的轉(zhuǎn)折。本題易誤選A。
8.A.lack B.a(chǎn)bandon
C.bear D.maintain
答案:D maintain“保持”;lack“缺乏”;abandon“放棄,遺棄”;bear“負(fù)擔(dān), 忍受”。
9.A.obvious B.impossible
C.impressive D.hidden
答案:D hidden“潛在的,隱藏的”;obvious“明顯的”;impossible“不可能的”;impressive“印象深刻的, 令人難忘的”。 本題易誤選A、C。
10.A.stressed B.worried
C.delighted D.confused
答案:C delighted“高興,興奮”;stressed“受壓抑的”;worried“著急”;confused“困惑的, 煩惱的”。
11.A.experience B.departure
C.work D.discussion
答案:B departure “離別”;experience“經(jīng)驗,經(jīng)歷”;work“工作”;discussion“討論”。
12.A.fills B.weakens
C.ruins D.buries
答案:A fill“充滿”;weaken“削弱”;ruin“毀壞”;bury“埋藏, 遮蔽”。
13.A.eagerly B.equally
C.bitterly D.rarely
答案:B equally“同樣地”,如:equally important同樣重要 ;eagerly“急切地”;bitterly“苦苦地, 悲痛的”;rarely“很少地, 罕有地”。 本題易誤選C、D。
14.A.make with B.benefit from
C.result from D.a(chǎn)ppeal to
答案:B benefit常與from, by連用,意為“獲益;得益于”,根據(jù)后面提到的三個方面可以看出選B最佳;用(眼、口、手、腳等)做動作; 做出; 使用;result from“起于, 由于”;appeal to“向……呼吁,請求,吸引;引起興趣”
15.A.quarrel B.contact
C.a(chǎn)rgument D.view
答案:B contact“接觸,聯(lián)系”;quarrel“吵架,爭吵”;argument“爭論,辯論”;view“觀點,見解”。 本題易誤選D。
16.A.attitude B.position
C.outlook D.a(chǎn)mbition
答案:C attitude“姿勢, 態(tài)度, 看法”;position“位置”;outlook“觀點,看法”;ambition“野心”。本題易誤選A。
17.A.range B.series
C.quantity D.variety
答案:D a variety of=all kinds of;根據(jù)句意,選D是正確答案。a series of“一系列, 許多”;range“范圍,區(qū)域”,表示可以達(dá)到或探測到的最大范圍(the maximum area in which it can reach things or detect things);kind指性質(zhì)相同,而且特征很相似,足以歸為一類的人或東西;quantity“數(shù)量”。
18.A.strange B.doubtful
C.a(chǎn)vailable D.different
答案:D different“不同的”;strange“奇怪地”;doubtful“可疑的, 不確的”;available“可用到的, 可利用的”。
19.A.result from B.stick to
C.a(chǎn)ttend to D.lead to
答案:D lead to “導(dǎo)致, 終于造成……結(jié)果”;result from“起于, 由于”,后加原因;stick to(=keep to)“堅持”;attend to“專心,照顧”。
20.A.avenues B.a(chǎn)ppeal
C.benefit D.a(chǎn)ttitude
答案:A avenues“方法,途徑”;appeal to“向……呼吁”; benefit“利益, 好處”;attitude“態(tài)度”。 本題易誤選D。
【2015高考復(fù)習(xí)】完形填空
The song that has meant the most to me since I was the age of five,watching the movie Space Jam,is called “I Believe I Can Fly” by R.Kelly.Every time I listen to the song,it__1__me that as long as I believe,I can be or do__2__I want in life even with a disability.
I didn’t know much of what the song__3__a long time ago but as I grew older,I still loved the song and started to listen to the__4__more and more.Every time I listen to it,I think about all the obstacles I have__5__.
When I was little,I had to__6__a wheelchair because I have a disability.The doctors told my mother I had a slim__7__of ever walking but I was__8__to walk because I disliked that wheelchair.I knew that I had to believe in myself to__9__my goal to walk someday.
One day the doctor told my mother that he could make a(n)__10__that would help me walk.__11__when I was seven and one-half,I had my first surgery.
I__12__the cast because it was a half body cast,with a bar in the middle of my legs.I was a very__13__kid so being in a bed for six weeks,not being able to move,I felt horrible.I knew after all the__14__and the crying it would be worth__15__it in the long run.
__16__,at the age of eight,I got my cast off.I felt free when I finally__17__all the therapy (治療) and learned how to__18__.
The song__19__,“I see me running through that open door.” That’s what I felt like.Like the song says,“There are miracles in life I must achieve,but first I know it starts inside of me,oh...” I am one of the__20__in life.
【語篇解讀】 本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了作者被一首叫“I Believe I Can Fly”的歌曲所鼓舞,勇敢地面對殘疾,克服各種困難,最終能夠行走的故事。
1. A.remembers B.reminds
C.regards D.reflects
解析 作者每次聽這首歌,它都提醒他只要他相信,他就能成為任何他想成為的人,做任何他想要做的事,remind sb.that使某人想起,提醒某人,符合語境。
答案 B
2.A.whoever B.whomever
C.whichever D.whatever
解析 whatever任何……的事物,什么……都,符合文意。
答案 D
3.A.meant B.expected
C.suggested D.provided
解析 很久之前作者對這首歌是什么意思知道得不多。mean“意思是,本意是”,符合語境。
答案 A
4.A.voices B.meanings
C.words D.rhythms
解析 結(jié)合上下文可知,此處為隨著年齡的增長,作者開始越來越多地聽歌詞,word在此處意為“歌詞”,符合語境。
答案 C
5.A.suffered B.experienced
C.encouraged D.overcome
解析 從下文內(nèi)容可知,作者曾克服了很多障礙,結(jié)合選項可知,應(yīng)用overcome,表示“克服”。
答案 D
6.A.apply B.use
C.seat D.offer
解析 因為殘疾,作者不得不使用輪椅,故用use。seat后常接oneself。
答案 B
7.A.chance B.occasion
C.condition D.a(chǎn)dvantage
解析 大夫告訴作者的媽媽,作者能走路的希望很渺茫。slim修飾chance,指“機(jī)會渺茫,可能性很小”。
答案 A
8.A.encouraged B.a(chǎn)mazed
C.determined D.organized
解析 從空前的but和空后的because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句的內(nèi)容可以看出,此處是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,因為不喜歡輪椅,作者下定決心去走路,所以用determined。
答案 C
9.A.accomplish B.finish
C.complete D.a(chǎn)cquire
解析 作者知道必須相信自己總有一天會達(dá)到學(xué)會走路的目標(biāo)。accomplish“完成,取得”,符合語境。
答案 A
10.A.operation B.performance
C.experiment D.a(chǎn)rrangement
解析 從空格后的“that would help me walk”可推知,醫(yī)生要對作者做一個有助于他行走的手術(shù),make an operation“做手術(shù)”,符合語境。下文的surgery也是答案提示。
答案 A
11.A.While B.But
C.Or D.So
解析 分析上下文可知,此處應(yīng)為因果關(guān)系。
答案 D
12.A.enjoyed B.disliked
C.expected D.valued
解析 從下文的敘述可知,作者不喜歡這個固定腿的模型。
答案 B
13.A.generous B.kind
C.a(chǎn)ctive D.passive
解析 從下文的內(nèi)容可知,作者覺得在床上六周不能動很可怕是因為他是一個活潑好動的孩子。
答案 C
14.A.pain B.joy
C.guilt D.embarrassment
解析 從上文作者所經(jīng)歷的一切可知,pain“痛苦”,符合語境。
答案 A
15.A.fixing B.wearing
C.a(chǎn)djusting D.making
解析 作者認(rèn)為從長遠(yuǎn)來看,在經(jīng)歷這么多的痛苦和淚水之后,自己所做的這一切都是值得的。
答案 D
16.A.Finally B.Instantly
C.Normally D.Regularly
解析 從后面的“I got my cast off”可知,此處用finally,表示“最后,終于”的意思。
答案 A
17.A.went on B.went down
C.went out D.went through
解析 從上下文可知,此處表示作者終于完成了全部治療。go through經(jīng)歷,完成,符合語境。go on繼續(xù);go down下沉,下降;go out送出。
答案 D
18.A.live B.walk
C.think D.communicate
解析 從上文的“that would help me walk”可知,治療結(jié)束后,應(yīng)是學(xué)習(xí)行走。
答案 B
19.A.speaks B.sings
C.says D.a(chǎn)nswers
解析 此處用says,表示歌中唱到的內(nèi)容,下文的“Like the song says”也是答案提示。
答案 C
20.A.successes B.surprises
C.miracles D.failures
解析 結(jié)合語境可知,此處是作者說他自己是生命中的奇跡之一。
答案 C。
2016高考完形填空選練
完型填空。閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
My son was born 12 weeks premature(早產(chǎn)的).When he was born, the doctors told me that he had only 12 % chance of 21 .And if he did survive,there was a 99%chance that he would have serious health problems. They said he would be in the hospital for a lifetime. But they would never 22,even if there was only a little hope.
I didn't think he would live until the day I had to go back home without my23.A nurse took me to my son's room when I was24 the hospital.“He hasn't been able to open his eyes yet",the 25 told me. I spoke to him with tears. To my great 26,he opened his eyes! I was so 27.!My baby heard my voice and was trying to 28 me!
My son began to prove the doctors were 29 .When he was 6 weeks old,he finally left the hospital. But he 30 had a lot of trouble learning how to breathe on his own. I remember he once stopped 31 and turned grey after eating. I turned to the doctors and they made him 32 again. he also had difficulty with 33 .The doctors had to leave a tube placed in his stomach 34 he could get enough food.
When my little baby was 3 months old,he was so 35 at that time---he was only 5 pounds in weight. The doctors got the 36 out last year because he could eat without it and now he is a 5-year-old healthy boy.
I will never forget how 37 his life is and how many people fought to save him. I am forever 38 for what the doctors did. I really believe that it was 39 that saved my baby's life. So never 40 hope!
21. A. surviving B. recovering C. succeeding D. escaping
22. A. get back B. give up C. give in D. get up
23. A. brother B. husband C. baby D. parent
24. A. visiting B. calling C. approaching D. leaving
25. A. doctor B. nurse C. cleaner D. reporter
26. A. surprise B. disappointment C. knowledge D. sadness
27. A. curious B. interested C. excited D. satisfied
28. A. hurt B. see C. influence D. touch
29. A. right B. wise C. serious D. wrong
30. A. hardly B. never C. still D. seldom
31. A. jumping B. walking C. moving D. breathing
32. A. alive B. active C. dead D. powerful
33. A. eating B. sleeping C. standing D. sitting
34. A. if B. as C. so D. after
35. A. strong B. thin C. tall D. clever
36. A. bag B. tube C. food D. metal
37. A. wonderful B. short C. strong D. valuable
38. A.regretful B. hateful C. thankful D. fearful
39. A. hope B. encouragement C. money D. bravery
40. A. forget B. find C. get D. lose
參考答案
20-25ABCDB 26-30 ACBDC 31-35 DAACB 36-40 BDCAD
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