高考英語一輪復習-完形填空[打包10套]81.zip
高考英語一輪復習-完形填空[打包10套]81.zip,打包10套,高考,英語,一輪,復習,填空,打包,10,81
貴州江口縣2017高考英語完形填空一輪縣編統(tǒng)練題(三)
【2014天津市六校第一次聯(lián)考】
完形填空。閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A,B,C,D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
The family had just moved. The young woman was feeling a little__31__. It was Mother's Day — and 800 miles separated her from her parents.
She had called them that morning, and her mother had__32__ how colorful their backyard was__ 33__ spring had arrived. Later, she told her husband how she__34__ those lilacs(丁香)in her parents' yard. “I know where we can find some,” he said. “Get the__35__ and come on.” So off they went.
Some time later, they stopped at a hill and there were lilacs all round. The young woman rushed up to the nearest__ 36__ and buried her face in the flowers. Carefully, she__37__ some. Finally, they returned to their car for the__38__ home. The woman sat smiling, surrounded by her__39__.
When they were near home, she shouted “stop,” got off quickly and__40__ to a nearby nursing home. She went to the end of the porch(門廊), where a(n)__41__ patient was sitting in her wheelchair, and put the flowers into her lap. The two__42__, bursting into laughter now and then. Later the young woman turned and ran back to her__43__. As the car pulled away, the woman in the wheelchair__44__ with a smile, and held the lilacs__45__.
“Mom,” the kids asked, “__46___ did you give her our flowers?” “It is Mother's Day, and she seems so__47__ while I have all of you. And anyone would be__48__ by flowers.”
This satisfied the kids, but not the husband. The next day he__49__ some young lilacs around their yard.
I was the husband. Now, every May, our yard is full of lilacs. Every Mother's Day our kids__50__ purple lilacs. And every year I remember that smile of the lonely old woman.
31. A. moved B. worried C. angry D. depressed
32. A. learned B. imagined C. mentioned D. realized
33. A now that B. so that C. as if D. even if
34. A. missed B. grew C. watered D. showed
35. A. cars B. kids C. clothes D. lilacs
36. A. bush B. hill C. yard D. door
37. A. bought B. picked C. set D. raised
38. A. break B. holiday C. trip D. dinner
39. A. friends B. memory C. flowers D. honor
40. A. responded B. pointed C. drove D. hurried
41. A. loving B. elderly C. serious D. sensitive
42. A. hesitated B. waited C. sat D. chatted
43. A. family B. mother C. path D. home
44. A. nodded B. waved C. left D. continued
45. A. sadly B. politely C quickly D. tightly
46. A. why B. when C. how D. where
47. A. quiet B. confused C. alone D. patient
48. A. calmed B. persuaded C. disappointed D. cheered
49. A. arranged B. dried C. planted D. hid
50. A. find B. gather C. receive D. sell
【參考答案】完形填空
31—50、DCAAB ABCCD BDABD ACDCB
【上海市長寧、嘉定區(qū)2014模擬】Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
Archaeologists are scientists who search for clues that help form a clearer picture of the lives people led in the past. Archaeology is a modern science, but it has been ___1___ for centuries. More than 2,400 years ago, the Greek historian Herodotus described the Egyptian pyramids and other monuments. He may have been the first writer to consider that remains and ___2___ could provide information for ___3___ generations. For more than a thousand years, however, such ___4___ were observers rather than researchers.
In the 1700s, scientists and adventurers from a variety of countries traveled ___5___ to explore ancient sites. Digs that are still ___6___ began in 1709 at Herculaneum, an Italian city buried in ash during the explosion of Mount Vesuvius in A. D. 79. The Danish scholar Carsten Niebuhr visited the ruins of Persepolis in the Middle East in 1765 to study cuneiform writing (楔形文字). ___7___, archaeology didn’t become a widely recognized science and schools didn’t recognize the subject as a scholarly pursuit until the 19th century. The term itself was ___8___ in 1837. It comes from a Latin word meaning “the study of antiquities (古物).” One of the first archaeologists to use a scientific approach to the discipline was Heinrich Schliemann of Germany, who in the late 1800s ___9___ the ancient civilization of the city of Troy.
Today, archaeologists uncover the past in many different ___10___, including deserts and jungles, at sites called digs. Ancient sources, folk tales, and landscape features can suggest where archaeologists should look. Surveys of the land help them choose sites ___11___ to provide artifacts, the objects that will unlock the story of a particular people — their daily lives, their beliefs, and their ties to other cultures. A site, however, does not have to be old to be interesting to an archaeologist. Some prefer to study more ___12___ settlements. One scientist, for instance, studies coal mining camps in California by examining the garbage that miners ___13___. Archaeologists may work for universities, museums or governments, and some of them are involved in educating the public about ___14___ ancient sites. Artifact hunters who are ___15___ history rob these places and sell what they find for a few dollars to immoral dealers in antiquities.
1.
A. adventuring
B. changing
C. digging
D. evolving
2.
A. books
B. history
C. ruins
D. science
3.
A. lost
B. later
C. older
D. several
4.
A. inventors
B. scholars
C. visitors
D. writers
5.
A. extensively
B. nationwide
C. regularly
D. together
6.
A. in progress
B. in good condition
C. on display
D. out of control
7.
A. Besides
B. However
C. Instead
D. Meanwhile
8.
A. coined
B. considered
C. recognized
D. used
9.
A. created
B. developed
C. established
D. investigated
10.
A. countries
B. fields
C. locations
D. ways
11.
A. certain
B. likely
C. ready
D. necessary
12.
A. honorable
B. peaceful
C. rural
D. recent
13.
A. gave away
B. gave off
C. left behind
D. left out
14.
A. choosing
B. examining
C. studying
D. protecting
15.
A. aware of
B. fed up with
C. ignorant of
D. familiar with
【參考答案】
1-5 DCBBA
6-10 ABADC
11-15 BDCDC
完形填空。閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項。
The one thing I can __1__ from surfing and not any other sport is endless challenge[挑戰(zhàn)]. You can never be the "best suffer" because the ocean __2__ an uncountable variety of waves that nobody can ever master. The variations of surfing styles are wonderful. Some suffers are free and flowing; others are very aggressive[活躍有力的]and __3__. All of these things attract me to surfing and make it __4__ from any other sport.
I've __5__ to tell every girl I know to do something that people don't think girls can do. It's part of being human to advance to new __6__, so shouldn't it be expected that girls should step up and start __7__ the limits of things boys and men used to dominate[主宰]?
There're women __8__ side by side with the President of our country, so why not side by side with the boys __9__ the football team or out in the water surfing? Give girls a chance to __10__, and they will.
(B)1. A. take B. get C. make D. keep
(C)2. A. catches B. includes C. offers D. collects
(A)3. A. sharp B. great C. hard D. calm
(D)4. A. known B. right C. far D. different
(B)5. A. chosen B. tried C. learned D. promised
(A)6. A. levels B. points C. steps D. parts
(C)7. A. reaching B. accepting C. pushing D. setting
(D)8. A. sitting B. walking C. fighting D. working
(C)9. A. of B. from C. on D. with
(B)10. A. think B. succeed C. perform D. feel
1. 【解析】B 作者不是從其他運動,而是從沖浪運動中獲得[get]了無止境的挑戰(zhàn)的體會。再則,前文The feeling I get when I'm surfing across that water,becoming one with the ocean也有暗示。take from減少,降低;get from從……得到;make from由……制造; keep from阻止,隱瞞,抑制。
2. 【解析】C 你永遠也不會是最好的沖浪手,因為大洋呈現(xiàn)、提供[offer]的是任何人都控制不了的、數(shù)不盡的、各種各樣的海浪。catch抓住,捕獲;include包括,包含;offer提供;collect收集,聚集。
3. 【解析】A有些沖浪手自由自在、嫻熟流暢,有些沖浪手則活躍有力、生機勃勃。注意這兩個句子的并列關(guān)系,應(yīng)該特別注意free 和 flowing之間詞義的順承和協(xié)調(diào)"自由而流暢",后句的aggressive and__3__也應(yīng)該是這樣一種意義聯(lián)系,故選擇A,sharp可以表示"精明敏捷的,迅速活潑,有力有為"意思,其它三項在意義上與aggressive的順承和協(xié)調(diào)相距甚遠。
4. 【解析】D 所有的這些都在吸引著我去沖浪,并使之不同于[different]其他運動。注意此段第一句The one thing I can get from surfing and not any other sport is endless challenge.也有所暗示。[be]different from和……不同。[be]far from遠離,遠非;known和right通常不與from搭配。
5. 【解析】B 我盡力[try]地勸我所認識的每一個女孩去做人們認為女孩不能做的事情。choose選擇、挑選;try試圖、努力;learn學習;promise答應(yīng)、許諾。
6. 【解析】A 朝著新的水平[level]不斷前進是人類活動的組成部分。level水平,水準,標準,級別;point 點,尖端;step步調(diào),步伐,步驟,措施;part 部分,局部。
7. 【解析】C 所以女孩子們難道不應(yīng)當拾級而上,開始沖破[push]男人們過去主宰的事物的極限嗎?reach到達,伸出;accept 接受,認可;push突出,突破攻擊;set 放置,樹立,調(diào)整。
8. 【解析】D在我們國家有女性和總統(tǒng)不僅僅一起坐[sit],步行[walk],戰(zhàn)斗[fight],而且并肩工作[work]著。同時注意句子的一般現(xiàn)在時意義特征,表示經(jīng)常性的行為。
9. 【解析】C所以為什么女孩子不能夠肩并肩地與男孩子一起踢足球,外出一起沖浪呢?介詞on表示"在……供職"、"[是]……的成員",on the football team的意思是"是/成為足球隊隊員"。
10. 【解析】B 給女孩子一個獲得成功[succeed]的機會,讓她們思考[think],感覺[feel]表演[perform],她們就都會有所成就。
2016高考完形填空選練
完型填空。閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Once upon a time in a land far far away, there was a ____41____ old man who loved everything. Animals, spiders, insects...
One day ____42____ walking through the woods the nice old man found a cocoon (繭) of a butterfly. He ____43____it home.
A few days later, a small ____44____appeared; he sat and watched the butterfly for several hours ____45_____it struggled to force its body through that little hole. Then it seemed to ____46____making any progress. It appeared as if it had gotten as far as it could and it could go____47____ farther.
Then the man decided to help the ____48____ , so he took a pair of scissors and ____49____the remaining bit of the cocoon. The butterfly then came out ____50____. ____51____it had a swollen (浮腫的) body and small, shriveled (枯萎的) wings. The man ____52____ to watch the butterfly because he expected that, at any moment, the wings would ____53____ to be able to support the body, which would contract in time. Neither happened! ____54____ , the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling (爬) around with a swollen body and shriveled wings. It never was able to ____55____ . What the man in his kindness and haste did not understand was that the restricting (限制的) ____56____and the struggle required for the butterfly to ____57____ the tiny opening were Nature's way of forcing fluid (液體) from the body of the butterfly into its wings so that it would be ready for flight once it achieved its____58____ from the cocoon.
Sometimes ____59____ are exactly what we need in our life. If we were allowed to go through our life without any challenges, it would weaken us. We would not be as ____60_____as what we could have been.
And we could never fly.
41. A. cold
B. kind
C. polite
D. tiresome
42. A. unless
B. if
C. while
D. because
43. A. took
B. moved
C. circulated
D. dashed
44. A. sign
B. shadow
C. shade
D. opening
45. A. and
B. until
C. as
D. then
46. A. stop
B. prevent
C. appeal
D. adapt
47. A. any
B. more
C. no
D. much
48. A. bug
B. butterfly
C. animal
D. fly
49. A. take down
B. take apart
C. cut down
D. cut open
50. A. greedily
B. easily
C. hardly
D. quickly
51. A. Generally
B. Even
C. So
D. But
52. A. sought
B. lasted
C. continued
D. began
53. A. enlarge
B. shorten
C. tighten
D. darken
54. A.In conclusion
B. In time
C. In fact
D. In particular
55. A. walk
B. fly
C. flee
D. run
56. A. wing
B. tale
C. subject
D. cocoon
57. A. get out
B.get through
C. get away
D. get down
58. A. freedom
B. outcome
C. balance
D. reliability
59. A. struggles
B. passions
C. manners
D. spirits
60. A. weak
B. intelligent
C. gifted
D. strong
參考答案41-45 BCADC 46-50 ACBDB 51-55 DCACB 56-60 DBAAD
8
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