高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)-完形填空優(yōu)編[打包10套]1.zip

高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)-完形填空優(yōu)編[打包10套]1.zip,打包10套,高考,英語(yǔ),一輪,復(fù)習(xí),填空,打包,10 湖南英山縣2017高考英語(yǔ)完形填空（一輪）選練 （2016高考模擬選編）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 (2015·寶雞二檢)One evening after reading a story entitled “A Lady”，I began to recall an important moment in my life.It was simple but so precious that it has __1__ inside my mind for years. It was a very cold winter evening when a friend of mine got seriously __2__ and was rushed to Westchester Medical Center，where she stayed unconscious for quite a while.Finally she was __3__．A friend and I decided to __4__ her，so we bought some flowers and were on our way.After quickly parking the car and signing in，we reached her __5__，but only a few minutes were __6__ with her.Pretty soon after our __7__，we were asked to leave by the nurses. We headed out to the car.__8__ did we know that we had to pay for parking.We had no money aside from a spare dollar or two __9__ from our lunch money that day.We had no idea what to do，so I __10__ to pay with whatever money we had，__11__ of course，I was way off. A very sweet-hearted woman cleared her throat and said “Excuse me” in order to catch my __12__．She handed me a $20 bill.I __13__ that she should give me her __14__ and address and I will __15__ pay her back.She refused.I thanked her for her __16__ and told her how much it was appreciated.She turned to me and __17__ with one sentence，“Thank you；being able to help you makes me happy，too.”Her words were so unusual that I was very __18__ to hear that. What she did might be considered a small act of __19__，but it is something I will never forget because it taught me that helping others could __20__ both the givers and the receivers. 【語(yǔ)篇解讀】　本文為一篇記敘文。作者無(wú)錢(qián)付停車(chē)費(fèi)時(shí)得到了一個(gè)好心人的幫助，表達(dá)謝意之后對(duì)方的回答讓作者感到驚訝，這讓作者懂得了“予人玫瑰，手留余香”的道理。 1．A.struggled B．remained C．changed D．recovered 答案　B　[根據(jù)“so precious that”可知，它很珍貴，以至于留在作者心里多年。struggle“奮斗”；remain“留下”；change“改變”；recover“恢復(fù)”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。] 2．A.injured B．misunderstood C．punished D．scolded 答案　A　[根據(jù)后文中的“where she stayed unconscious for quite a while”可知，作者的朋友傷(injured)得很重。misunderstand“誤解”；punish“懲罰”；scold“責(zé)罵”。] 3．A.mad B．ill C．a(chǎn)wake D．a(chǎn)sleep 答案　C　[根據(jù)前文中的“she stayed unconscious for quite a while”及下文作者和朋友決定去看她可知，此處表示她終于醒(awake)了。] 4．A.look B．pity C．find D．visit 答案　D　[根據(jù)后文中的“so we bought some flowers and were on our way”可知，作者和一個(gè)朋友決定去探望她。visit“拜訪，探望”，符合語(yǔ)境。] 5．A.room B．home C．school D．office 答案　A　[前文提到作者和一個(gè)朋友去探望那個(gè)受傷的朋友，后文提到護(hù)士要求他們離開(kāi)，因此他們是去了她的病房。] 6．A.counted B．saved C．a(chǎn)dded D．a(chǎn)llowed 答案　D　[根據(jù)后文中的“Pretty soon after our __7__，we were asked to leave by the nurses”可知，作者和朋友只被允許和她在一起待幾分鐘。allow“允許”，符合語(yǔ)境。] 7．A.experience B．a(chǎn)rrival C．disappearance D．interview 答案　B　[探視時(shí)間很短，所以作者和朋友到達(dá)病房后很快就被護(hù)士請(qǐng)了出來(lái)。experience“經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)驗(yàn)”；arrival“到達(dá)”；disappearance“消失”；interview“采訪”。故選B項(xiàng)。] 8．A.Little B．Actually C．Clearly D．Much 答案　A　[根據(jù)“did we know”可知，此處使用了部分倒裝，選項(xiàng)中只有將表示否定意義的詞little放于句首才能構(gòu)成倒裝，因此選擇A。] 9．A.earned B．left C．exchanged D．borrowed 答案　B　[根據(jù)前文可知，作者和朋友不知道要付停車(chē)費(fèi)，后文提到他們不知道該怎么辦，所以他們除了吃午飯剩下的一兩美元外就沒(méi)錢(qián)了。leave“留下，剩下”，符合語(yǔ)境。] 10．A.attempted B．pretended C．a(chǎn)fforded D．continued 答案　A　[根據(jù)前文中的“We had no idea what to do”及“so”的因果關(guān)系可知，此處表示作者試圖(attempted)用所有能拿出來(lái)的錢(qián)來(lái)支付。pretend“假裝”；afford“買(mǎi)得起”；continue“繼續(xù)”。] 11．A.because B．a(chǎn)nd C．a(chǎn)lthough D．or 答案　B　[作者想用所有能拿出來(lái)的錢(qián)來(lái)支付，當(dāng)然還是差很多。前后為順承關(guān)系，所以選擇B。] 12．A.smile B．word C．a(chǎn)ttention D．impression 答案　C　[根據(jù)前文中的“cleared her throat and said‘Excuse me’”可知，對(duì)方是想引起作者的注意。catch one's attention“吸引某人的注意力”。] 13．A.insisted B．imagined C．thought D．believed 答案　A　[根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，作者堅(jiān)持讓對(duì)方留下聯(lián)系方式以便以后把錢(qián)還給她。insist“堅(jiān)持”，符合語(yǔ)境。從句中使用了虛擬語(yǔ)氣。] 14．A.account B．title C．contract D．name 答案　D　[根據(jù)后文中的“and address and I will __15__ pay her back”可知，作者希望她把姓名(name)和地址留下以便于以后還錢(qián)。] 15．A.probably B．certainly C．publicly D．honestly 答案　B　[作者很感激對(duì)方，說(shuō)將來(lái)一定(certainly)要把錢(qián)還給她。probably“可能”；publicly“公開(kāi)地”；honestly“誠(chéng)實(shí)地”。] 16．A.publicity B．loyalty C．generosity D．creativity 答案　C　[對(duì)方遞給了作者20美元，幫助作者付了停車(chē)費(fèi)，因此作者感謝她的慷慨相助。publicity“公開(kāi)，宣傳”；loyalty“忠誠(chéng)”；generosity“慷慨”；creativity“創(chuàng)造，創(chuàng)造力”。故選C項(xiàng)。] 17．A.started B．shouted C．followed D．replied 答案　D　[此處指對(duì)方用一句話回答了作者。reply“回答，回應(yīng)”。] 18．A.frightened B．a(chǎn)nxious C．surprised D．calm 答案　C　[根據(jù)對(duì)方的話以及“so unusual”可知，作者感到吃驚。frightened“害怕的”；anxious“焦慮的”；surprised“吃驚的”；calm“平靜的”。故選C項(xiàng)。] 19．A.respect B．order C．kindness D．belief 答案　C　[她的做法可能被認(rèn)為是小的善舉，因此選擇C。respect“尊敬”；order“命令”；kindness“善良，善舉”；belief“信仰”。] 20．A.protect B．a(chǎn)ttract C．direct D．benefit 答案　D　[此處指幫助別人能使給予幫助和受到幫助的人都受益。protect“保護(hù)”；attract“吸引”；direct“指揮”；benefit“有益于”。故選D項(xiàng)。] 閱讀下面兩篇短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 (2015·甘肅省二診) A new mother was anxious to see her newly-born baby. But she was __1__ when the baby was in her arms. The baby had been born without ears. With time going on, it __2__ that the baby's hearing was perfect. It was only his __3__ that was damaged. When he rushed home from school one day and __4__ himself into his mother's arms, she sighed, __5__ that his life was to be misfortunate. He grew up and became a __6__ with his classmates. He might have been class president, __7__ that. The boy's father __8__ the family physician in secret if he could do __9__ to helphis son. “I believed I could __10__ on a pair of outer ears, if they could be got，” the doctoranswered. So the __11__ began for a person who would __12__ ears. Two years went by. Then the father said, “You are going to the hospital, son. Mother and Ihave someone who will give the ears you need. __13__ it is a secret，” said the father. The operationwas very __14__， and a new person appeared. “ But I must know！” he urged his father. “ Who gaveme __15__？ I could never do enough for him. ” “I do not believe you could. ” said the father. The secret was __16__ for years till he stood with his father over his mother's coffin. Slowly and __17__， his father raised his mother's thick brown hair to __18__ that his mother had no outer ears. “Mother said she was __19__ she never let her hair be cut，” he whispered gently. “and nobody ever thought she was less __20__，did they？” 文章大意：本文是一篇情感故事閱讀。小男孩從出生就沒(méi)有耳朵，孩子的母親決定將自己的外耳朵移植給兒子，并將保守秘密，直到母親去世，這就是偉大的母愛(ài)，為了孩子甘愿獻(xiàn)出一切。 1．A.angry B．confused C．a(chǎn)stonished D．curious 答案：C　本空考查形容詞基本含義的辨析。angry生氣的；confused混亂不清的；astonished吃驚的； curious好奇的。根據(jù)下文孩子沒(méi)有耳朵，母親應(yīng)該感到吃驚。故選C。 2．A.turned out B．turned over C．took out D．took over 答案：A　本空考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)基本含義的辨析。turned out結(jié)果是；turned over翻過(guò)；took out取出；took over接管。隨著時(shí)間的推移，結(jié)果證明嬰兒的聽(tīng)力很好。故選A。 3．A.figure B．face C．ear D．a(chǎn)ppearance 答案：D　本空考查名詞基本含義的辨析。figure人物；face臉；ear耳朵； appearance外表。根據(jù)前文孩子沒(méi)有耳朵應(yīng)是導(dǎo)致外表被毀了。故選D。 4．A.threw B．got C．sent D．took 答案：A　本空考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。threw 扔； got得到； sent送給； took拿走。throw oneself into one's arms投入某人的懷抱。故選A。 5．A.persuading B．knowing C．doubting D．wondering 答案：B　本空考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。persuading勸服；knowing知道，了解；doubting懷疑；wondering想知道。根據(jù)前文的sighed判斷，母親知道自己的孩子命運(yùn)不好。故選B。 6．A.enemy B．favorite C．stranger D．friend 答案：B　本空考查名詞基本含義的辨析。enemy敵人；favorite最喜愛(ài)的人或事；stranger陌生人；friend朋友。根據(jù)下文的class president可知他是班上學(xué)生最喜歡的人。故選B。 7．A.ever since B．even if C．but for D．a(chǎn)s for 答案：C　本空考查連詞和介詞短語(yǔ)基本含義的辨析。ever since自從；even if即使； but for要不是； as for至于。根據(jù)主句的might have been判斷。故選C。 8．A.asked B．a(chǎn)dvised C．ordered D．convinced 答案：A　本空考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。asked詢問(wèn)；advised建議；ordered命令；convinced確信。根據(jù)下文的in secret和family physician家庭醫(yī)生判斷是詢問(wèn)。故選A。 9．A.something B．everything C．a(chǎn)nything D．nothing 答案：C　本空考查不定代詞基本含義的辨析。something某事；everything一切事情；anything任何事情；nothing什么也沒(méi)有。if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句中，常用anything表示某事。故選C。 10．A.transplant B．operate C．set D．fix 答案：A　本空考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。transplant移植；operate手術(shù)；set設(shè)置；fix安裝。根據(jù)前文男孩沒(méi)有耳朵，醫(yī)生只能移植一個(gè)外部的耳朵。故選A。 11．A.operation B．interview C．search D．examination 答案：C　本空考查名詞基本含義的辨析。operation手術(shù)；interview面試；search搜索；examination檢查。尋找愿意捐獻(xiàn)耳朵的人。故選C。 12．A.donate B．operate C．treat D．recover 答案：A　本空考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。donate捐獻(xiàn)；operate手術(shù)；treat對(duì)待； recover康復(fù)。根據(jù)前文沒(méi)有耳朵，應(yīng)是尋找愿意捐獻(xiàn)耳朵的人。故選A。 13．A.So B．And C．But D．Or 答案：C　本空考查連詞基本含義的辨析。So因此；And和；But但是；Or或者?？涨昂缶渥又g是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選C。 14．A.normal B．useful C．difficult D．successful 答案：D　本空考查形容詞基本含義的辨析。 normal正常的；useful有用；difficult困難的；successful成功的。根據(jù)下文的a new person appeared判斷手術(shù)成功。故選D。 15．A.so much B．so many C．too much D．too many 答案：A　本空考查副詞和形容詞短語(yǔ)基本含義的辨析。so much如此多、那么多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，也可作副詞修飾動(dòng)詞或形容詞、副詞，也可作代詞使用； so many如此多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；too much太多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞或形容詞、副詞，也可作副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，也可作代詞使用；too many太多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。so much作gave的直接賓語(yǔ)，為代詞短語(yǔ)。故選A。 16．A.discussed B．hidden C．spread D．kept 答案：D　本空考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。discussed討論；hidden隱藏；spread傳播；kept保持。keep a secret保守秘密。故選D。 17．A.desperately B．tenderly C．sadly D．excitedly 答案：B　本空考查副詞基本含義的辨析。desperately故意地；tenderly溫柔地；sadly悲傷地；excitedly興奮地。根據(jù)前文的slowly判斷。故選B。 18．A.know B．find C．show D．notice 答案：C　本空考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。know知道；find發(fā)現(xiàn)；show 展示；notice注意到。他的父親掀開(kāi)他母親的厚厚的棕色頭發(fā)，說(shuō)明他的媽媽沒(méi)有外耳朵。故選C。 19．A.guilty B．glad C．worried D．regretful 答案：B　本空考查形容詞基本含義的辨析。guilty有罪的；glad高興的；worried焦急的；regretful遺憾的。為了兒子犧牲，母親心中感到高興。故選B。 20．A.beautiful B．ugly C．careful D．fashionable 答案：A　本空考查形容詞基本含義的辨析。beautiful美麗的；ugly丑陋的；careful認(rèn)真的；fashionable時(shí)髦的。沒(méi)有人認(rèn)為她不漂亮。故選A。 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上涂黑。 My husband and I were cleaning windows together yesterday. We have the double-hung(雙吊鉤) 36 that you can pull forward and flip（翻轉(zhuǎn)）, allowing us to 37 the inside and the outside surfaces. My husband was 38 one window - and it popped out （跳出）of its frame! Well, our 39 is for sale and the last thing we needed was for something to 40 . He was so 41 and tried with all his strength to get it 42 together, using a few less than pleasant words (I am sorry to say). After twenty minutes he still could not get it 43 . That's when my 23-year- old 44 told his dad to 45 for a minute and he would try to fix it with me. It's amazing how you can see things more clearly and do things more 46 when you are 47 . He and I fixed the window in three minutes! I called my husband in to see! He couldn't 48 it! I know this isn't really a gift 49 , in a way, it was. My son 50 my husband, to leave to cool down, and 51 him from the worry for a moment. And my son fixing it with me was a 52 to me, because I saw him as a man 53 the kid he always seems to be in my 54 . Calm is good. Breathe through difficult times and maybe even take a break from stressful times. Return with a clear mind and things will usually 55 much better! 36．A．windows B．tables C． chairs D．doors 37．A．dry B．clean C． smooth D．destroy 38．A．painting B．repairing C． washing D．changing 39．A．car B．home C． house D．funning 40．A．fly B．lose C． dirty D．break 41．A．interested B．delighted C． excited D．worried 42．A．back B．a(chǎn)way C． out D．up 43．A．a(chǎn)dded B．fixed C． delivered D．separated 44．A．son B．nephew C． student D．daughter 45．A．Put away B．take away C． walk away D．give away 46．A．easily B．slowly C． difficultly D．fortunately 47．A．frightened B．nervous C． equal D．calm 48．A．satisfy B．believe C． doubt D．hate 49．A．but B．a(chǎn)nd C． so D．or 50．A．promised B．ordered C． forced D．a(chǎn)sked 51．A．kept B．freed C． saved D．protected 53．A．surprise B．wonder C． gift D．hurt 53．A．near to B．a(chǎn)long C． except for D．instead of 54．A．eyes B．hand C． turn D．power 【答案】ABCCD DABAC ADBAD BCDAC 9